The Unique Advantages of Special Needs Trusts
A Special Needs Trust (SNT) is a crucial financial tool designed to benefit individuals who rely on needs-based public assistance. These trusts enable beneficiaries to maintain their eligibility for public benefits while receiving additional financial support from an inheritance.
For clients with dependents or loved ones who receive public benefits, an SNT can offer peace of mind and financial safety.
Benefits of a Special Needs Trust
1. Preserving Public Benefits
One of the primary advantages of an SNT is its ability to preserve the beneficiary’s eligibility for needs-based public benefits such as Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and Medicaid. Receiving an inheritance directly can disqualify individuals from these crucial benefits due to asset limits.
However, by placing the inheritance in an SNT, the beneficiary can continue to receive public assistance. Importantly, the funds in the SNT are used to supplement, not replace, the benefits provided by public programs.
2. Controlled Access to Inherited Funds
An SNT does not provide the beneficiary with direct access to the inheritance. Instead, the funds are managed by a trustee, who oversees the trust and disburses funds according to the trust’s terms. This arrangement ensures that the client maintains control over the distribution and use of the funds, both during their lifetime and after their death. It also protects the assets from being misused or squandered by the beneficiary.
3. Appointment of a Trusted Trustee
Clients can appoint a trusted individual or a professional fiduciary to manage the SNT. The trustee is responsible for ensuring that the funds are used for the beneficiary’s benefit, according to the trust’s terms. This can include paying for medical expenses, education, personal care, and other needs not covered by public benefits. By appointing a reliable trustee, clients can ensure that their loved ones are well cared for and that the funds are managed prudently.
4. Protection of Trust Assets
Upon the beneficiary’s death, the assets remaining in the SNT are not subject to reimbursement claims from state or federal agencies. Since the assets in the SNT never legally belonged to the beneficiary, they are protected from being used to repay benefits received. Instead, these assets can be directed to other beneficiaries designated by the client. This feature allows clients to ensure that their estate is distributed according to their wishes, even after the death of the SNT beneficiary.
Estate Planning Matters
Special Needs Trusts offer a vital solution for clients who want to provide for their loved ones without jeopardizing their public benefits. By establishing an SNT, clients can work toward several objectives
- Maintaining the beneficiary’s public assistance
- Ensuring controlled access to inherited funds
- Appointing a reliable trustee
- Preserving the trust assets from reimbursement claims
For investors and clients seeking to safeguard their family’s financial future, an SNT can be an essential component of their estate planning strategy.
Final Thoughts
As you consider the financial needs of your family, it’s crucial to understand the benefits and intricacies of Special Needs Trusts. Consulting with a financial professional or an estate planning attorney may provide personalized guidance and help you establish an SNT that aligns with your specific requirements and goals.
With the right planning, you can help your loved ones receive the support they need while preserving their access to essential public benefits.
Important Disclosures:
Content in this material is for educational and general information only and not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual.
This information is not intended to be a substitute for individualized legal advice. Please consult your legal advisor regarding your specific situation.
LPL Financial Representatives offer access to Trust Services through The Private Trust Company N.A., an affiliate of LPL Financial.
This article was prepared by FMeX.
LPL Tracking #585958